基于波形预先设计和相位对消技术的步进频信号ISAR成像研究

针对步进频雷达系统,分析了目标匀加速运动对回波相位的调制效应,提出基于波形预先设计和相位对消技术组合的ISAR成像方法,该方法通过对脉冲重复时间的设计消除目标速度带来的相位高次项,并通过相位对消技术消除由目标加速度带来的相位高次项.因此对于匀加速运动的目标,算法不需要估计速度和加速度,减少了计算量.仿真试验演示了算法的...     

分布式残余频偏信道中STBC-OFDM的发射功率优化

在分布式残余频偏信道中,考虑多径瑞利衰落,针对采用判决反馈检测的两发射天线STBC-OFDM链路,提出了一种发射功率优化方法:根据平均信道功率增益、残余频偏方差以及噪声方差的大小,以最小化平均误比特率下界为目标,设置两分布发射天线的发射功率,仿真结果表明:相比于传统的各天线满功率发射方法,所提方法能够在节省发射功率的同...     

Vibration control for active seat suspension systems via dynamic output feedback with limited frequency characteristic

This paper investigates the problem of H_∞ control for active seat suspension systems via dynamic output feedback control. A vertical vibration model of human body is introduced in order to make the modeling of seat suspension systems more precise. Meantime, different from the existing H_∞ control methods which conduct disturbance attenuation within the entire frequency domain, this paper addresses the problem of H_∞ control for active seat suspension systems in finite frequency domain to match the characteristics of the human body. By using the generalized Kalman-Yakubovich-Popov (KYP) lemma, the H_∞ norm from the disturbance to the controlled output is decreased over the chosen frequency band between which the human body is extremely sensitive to the vibration, to improve the ride comfort. Considering a practical situation of active seat suspension systems, a dynamic output feedback controller of order equal to the plant is designed, where an effective multiplier expansion is used to convert the controller design to a convex optimization problem. Compared with the entire frequency approach for active seat suspension systems, the finite frequency approach achieves better disturbance attenuation for the concerned frequency range, while the performance constraint is guaranteed in the controller design, which is verified by a practical example with certain and random road disturbances.     

基于可编程控制器多谐振荡器的设计与分析

在数字电路中,常常需要一种不需外加触发脉冲就能够产生具有一定频率和幅度的矩形波电路,特别是要求频率和占空比可调的这种电路,它就是多谐振荡器.文章采用可编程控制器来设计完成该功能,它具有设计简单,完成方便,频率和占空比用软件就可调试,不需要对电路重新组装的特点.     

基于Simulink的滑模软起动器仿真研究

提出了一种滑模软起动装置,构建了斜坡起动、限流起动、转矩控制起动和分级变频起动四种软起动模型.通过滑模控制,使软起动装置能够满足在不同工作场合下电动机的起动要求,进而扩大软起动装置的使用范围.在Matlab/Simulink环境下对该软起动控制装置进行建模仿真.     

一种基于Hash函数的RFID安全认证方法

近年来,射频识别(RFID)技术得到越来越多的应用,随之而来的是各种RFID安全问题。对现有的基于Hash函数的RFID认证协议进行分析,针对现有技术存在的不足,提出了一种基于Hash函数的低成本的RFID双向安全认证方法,该方法只需要进行一次Hash函数计算,且加入了标签ID动态更新机制,通过在后台数据库中存储旧的标签ID解决同步问题,与现有技术相比具有一定的优越性。     

有杆抽油泵充满程度计算研究

目前计算泵充满系数的方法普遍只考虑气体对泵的影响,对于因供液不足或粘度较高而造成泵充不满的油井,得到的泵效较实际值有较大偏差。综合考虑原油性质、泵的结构以及抽汲参数对泵充满程度的影响,推导出计算泵充满程度的修正方法。采用该修正法和常用法分别对现场17口井进行计算对比,表明该方法比常用方法得到的泵充满程度要低,泵效与实际...     

面向油藏开发的提高分辨率处理技术研究——以胜利探区永新工区为例

针对开发地震资料对分辨率的要求,分析了影响地震资料分辨率的因素,研究了以保护和提高资料高频成分信噪比为基础的提高分辨率处理技术。胜利探区永新工区开发地震资料处理应用效果表明,成果剖面的弱反射层次清楚,地质信息丰富,勘探目的层的主频得到有效提高,极大提升了开发地震资料的处理质量。     

线性Radon变换及其在新疆北缘区块中的应用

新疆北缘地区因其地表的复杂性,在地震资料中存在大量的线性干扰,严重影响着资料的成像效果。利用线性干扰与有效反射波在ι-p域分布区域的不同,根据线性Radon变换的原理以及应用方法,在ι-p域中识别要去除的线性干扰并对其分离,再转换到t-x域并将其从原始地震信号中减去。该方法应用于新疆北缘资料的实际处理中,效果较为理想。     

Design and performance analysis of cylindrical surrounding double-gate MOSFET for RF switch

In this paper, we have analyzed the design parameters of Cylindrical Surrounding Double-Gate (CSDG) MOSFETs as an RF switch for the advanced wireless telecommunication systems. The proposed CSDG RF MOSFET is operated at the microwave regime of the spectrum. We emphasize on the basics of the circuit elements such as drain current, threshold voltage, resonant frequency, resistances at switch ON condition, capacitances, energy stored, cross talk and switching speed required for the integrated circuit of the radio frequency sub-system of the CSDG RF CMOS device and the physical significance of these basic circuit elements is also discussed. We observed that the total capacitance between the source to drain for the proposed CSDG MOSFET is more compared to the Cylindrical Surrounding Single-Gate (CSSG) MOSFET due to the greater drain current passing area of the CSDG MOSFET, which reveals that the isolation is better in the CSDG MOSFET compared to that of the simple double-gate MOSFET and single-gate MOSFET. We analyzed that the CSDG MOSFET stores more energy (1.4 times) as compared to the CSSG MOSFET. Therefore, the CSDG MOSFET has more stored energy. The ON-resistance of CSDG MOSFET is half than that of the double-gate MOSFET and single-gate MOSFET, which reveals that the current flow from source to drain in CSDG MOSFET is better than the double-gate MOSFET and single-gate MOSFET.